Fishing
Christchurch and Canterbury are renowned as areas that have great fishing, great rivers and an abundance of accessible coastline that lends itself to throwing a line in the water to see what's nibbling. This page lists fishing resources at Christchurch City Libraries and links to fishing regulations, places to fish and links to further information.
Whitebait season
A tasty little fish enjoyed throughout New Zealand is the whitebait (inaka or inanga). In all of New Zealand except the West Coast of the South Island and the Chatham Islands, the whitebait season runs from 15 August until 30 November inclusive.
Whitebait regulations, including types and positions of nets, are enforced by the Department of Conversation. More local information can be found on the Christchurch City Council website.
Whitebait fishing was a well-established tradition before European settlement at places such as Puari. Mill Island, near the corner of Hereford Street and Oxford Terrace, was another well-known spot. To this day eager anglers wade in the water during spring to net the delicacy, which are the young members of the galaxiid family.
Fishing regulations and licences
Canterbury is divided into two fishing areas by Fish and Game New Zealand — North Canterbury, and the Central South Island. Angling regulations are updated annually for each river or lake, and include bag and / or size limits, as well as designating areas that are closed to fishing. Read the full North Canterbury regulations for 2008/09 and the Central South Island regulations.
Ngāi Tahu explain customary fishing regulations on their website. You can also read about management tools are used to help sustain the fisheries.
Sport fishing (trout, salmon, char, tench, rudd or perch) requires the purchase of a licence. Some areas are prohibited to anglers. Licences are available from most sporting goods shops and on the Fish and Game New Zealand website, which also details costs and options for individual and family licences — from a 24-hour licence to whole season permit.
Places to fish in Christchurch
The Avon and Heathcote rivers, the Groynes, the New Brighton Pier and most wharves in Banks Peninsula offer fishing to members of the public in Christchurch. See the Christchurch City Council’s fishing spots page for more information. The Department of Conservation also lists areas it manages in Canterbury where fishing is permitted on its website.
Fishing season
It is possible to fish year-round, however the best sport fishing occurs from 1 October to 30 April. Both brown trout (salmo trutta) and rainbow trout (salmo gairdnerii) are found in Canterbury waters, as are Chinook or quinnat salmon. Sea fishing is permitted year round, though there may be limits on the amount of fish that may be caught.
Aquariums in Christchurch
In 1875 Andrew Mensal Johnson (d. 1916) established a fish hatchery and aquarium at Opawa, on the south bank of the Heathcote River, calling it Troutdale Farm (above). It became popular as a picnic grounds until it closed in the early 1930s.
Hornby and Central libraries have fish that are on public display.
Didymo
Due to the spread of didymo, or rock snot as it is colloquially known, felt-soled wading boots were outlawed in 2008. All anglers are urged to check, clean and dry their gear to help reduce the spread of didymo. First found in New Zealand in 2004, didymo is an invasive freshwater alga that clogs rivers and threatens the ecological balance of the environment.
Fishing resources
Our online resources
- Read about the Māori history of Rakaia
- Our community information directory CINCH is the home of fishing and hunting groups in Christchurch. One example is the Christchurch Fishing and Casting Club. Open to women and men, it offers fly fishing courses, fly tying, trips, workshops and visiting speakers. See also:
- Fishing spots in Christchurch from the Christchurch City Council
Internet Gateway sites
- Fishing and hunting - for our full list of sites
- Aquaculture and Fishing websites
- Kai Moana - fisheries information
- Fish and Game New Zealand - the agency responsible for managing freshwater sportsfish fisheries and gamebird hunting
- Fishing and Hunting New Zealand
- fishing.net.nz - New Zealand's largest and most comprehensive website devoted to recreational fishing
- Game and Forest Foundation of New Zealand
- Rakaia Salmon competition
- Recreational Fishing Te Tautiaki i nga tini a Tangaroa From the Ministry of Fisheries (MFish)
- Tides from MetService
- Whitebait regulations from the Department of Conservation
Browse the resources in our libraries
- New Zealand fishing, incuding:
- John Eichelsheim
- Bill Hohepa
- Graeme Sinclair - of Gone Fishin' fame
- Fly fishing
- Saltwater fishing
- Canterbury fishing
- Fish cookbooks
- Seafood cookbook




